Thomas Culpeper
As with the Troezen/Troizen saga, here we are faced with a Culpeper/Culpepper problem. This is less easy to understand though, as you would think there would be a definitive spelling of the man's name, but as in the case of the many variations of Shakespeare's signature, it seems that in the Tudor era spelling was seen an opportunity for improvisation.
The other connection with the previous article is royal infidelity, but in this case the result is not a heroic epic but tragedy. Culpeper's affair with Catherine Howard led them both to the scaffold, and Henry to his sixth and final wife.
If the stories of Culpeper's earlier casual rape of a park-keeper's daughter and the murder of her would-be rescuer are true then one can have little sympathy for the man. I suspect that his affair with the Queen may have been more to do with ambitious politics than love in any case. Catherine's story, however, is more complex I feel. From the moment she shared her adolescent bed with Francis Dereham it seems both their fates were sealed. Dereham would be hung, drawn and quartered merely for omitting to mention his sexual history with Catherine prior to her marriage to Henry. Her (and his) failure to disclose the prior relationship left her wide open to blackmail.
Soon after becoming Queen a procession of her previous acquaintances appeared on her staff. Even Dereham himself entered the inner circle. In the light of subsequent revelations, it is not difficult to imagine the means by which these positions were gained, but Catherine couldn't silence everyone, and the news of her indiscretions came to the ear of Archbishop of Canterbury Thomas Cranmer.
By this time she was having secret liaisons with Culpeper. The surviving letter from Catherine to Culpeper makes her feelings only too evident, but Culpeper's thoughts remain lost to history.
Interestingly, Catherine was offered a way out to avoid the axe (presumably Henry thought another headless wife would add to his PR woes). She was given the opportunity to recognise her liaisons with Francis Dereham as an act of marriage. If she had done so, the marriage to Henry would be null and void and thus all claims of infidelity would be invalid - unless one counts her infidelities against her new/old husband Dereham. However, Catherine would not renounce her title, and ultimately preferred to die a Queen than live as a commoner.